Her Chronicle |
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November 2: Born Maria Antonia Josepha Jeanne in Vienna, Austria, the youngest daughter of the Empress Maria Theresa of Austria and the Holy Roman Emperor Francis I.
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August 18: Death of Francis I, her father.
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French marriage alliance proposed by Vienna.
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In consideration of the proposed marriage, her name is changed to "Marie Antoinette".
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Louis XV requests officially the hand of the Archduchess Marie Antoinette for his grandson and heir, the Dauphin Louis Auguste.
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April 17: Ceremony of Renunciation, her renouncement of the hereditary of the Austrian Succession.
April 19: Marie Antoinette was married via proxy to the Dauphin Louis Auguste of France.
April 21: Bridal party begins its journey from Vienna through Germany to Strasbourg.
May 14: Bridal party arrives in Compiegne. Marie Antoinette meets the Dauphin Louis Auguste, her husband.
May 15: Arrival of Marie Antoinette to Versailles.
May 16: Actual marriage ceremony at the Chapel within the walls of the Palace of Versailles.
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January 30: Marie Antoinette meets Comte Axel de Fersen at a ball in Paris.
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May 10 : Death of Louis XV. Accession of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette to the French Throne.
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July 4: American Declaration of Independence.
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December 19: Birth of her first child, Maria Therese Charlotte.
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November: Death of Maria Theresa, her mother. Joseph II is no longer Co-Regent, but takes full control of the Austrian Throne.
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October 22 : Birth of her second child, Dauphin Louis Joseph.
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March 27: Birth of her third child, Louis Charles.
August: Affair of the diamond necklace.
August 15: Cardinal de Rohan is arrested.
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Cited Works |
Conciergerie Prison © Ducatez JPDB Collection, photograph.
Conciergerie Prison in Paris © 1997 - 2002 Paris Digest ® The Paris Internet city guide and portal, article. http://www.parisdigest.com/ monument/laconciergerie.htm
Estates General Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright © 1994 - 1997 The Learning Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Excerpted from Compton's Interactive Encyclopedia
Copyright © 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 The Learning Company, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
France Under the Regency © 1896 James Breck Perkins. Houghton, Mifflin, and Company, The Riverside Press, Cambridge. Boston and New York.
Francis I, the Holy Roman Emperor © Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_I%2C_Holy Roman_Emperor
Francis II © 1949 W. C. Langsam, biography.
Jacques Turgot, painting http://www.arts.ualberta.ca/~nwickend/ Hist209/pixlist.htm
Joseph II © Copyright 2002 The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. Columbia University Press
Leopold II © Copyright 1994, 2000 The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia. Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
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July 9: Birth of her fourth child, Sophie Beatrix.
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June 19: Death of Sophie Beatrix.
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August 8: EstatesGeneral summoned.
December 27: Third Estate given double representation.
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May 5: Opening session of the Estates General.
June 4: Death of Dauphin Louis Joseph. Her younger son, Louis Charles, becomes the Dauphin.
July 14: Outbreak of the French Revolution and raiding of the Bastille.
July 17: Third Estate declares itself the National Assembly.
June 20: Tennis Court Oath was signed by 576 members out of 577 of France's Third Estate.
June 23: Third Estate defies King after Royal Session.
July 14: Capture of the Bastille.
July 17: Louis XVI accepts the Paris revolution.
October 5-6: Popular uprising forced the King and the royal family's removal to Paris and the Palace of the Tuileries.
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February: Death of Emperor Joseph II. Accession of Leopold II to the Austrian Throne, her nephew.
June 19: Abolition of Nobility.
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June 21-25: The royal family fled by night to Varennes, where the King is recognized. The royal family is arrested and returned to Paris.
September 14: The King accepts the Constitution of 1791.
September 30: The close of the National Assembly.
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March 1: Death of Emperor Leopold II. Accession of Francis II to the Austrian Throne.
April 20: France declares war upon Austria.
June 20: Invasion of the Tuileries.
August 10: Angry mob storms the Tuileries Palace and effectively ending the monarchy and suspension of Louis XVI.
August 13: Royal family is imprisoned in the Temple Prison.
December 11: Trial of Louis XVI begins.
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January 21: Louis XVI is publicly beheaded under the guillotine.
Marie Antoinette is transferred to the Conciergerie Prison.
October 16, 12:15 pm: Queen Marie Antoinette dies under the guillotine.
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January 21: Funeral of Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette. Their remains were exhumed and moved to St. Denis Basilica.
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April 19: Remains (a heart) of a child who died in 1795 were verified via DNA testing that it belong to Louis XVII, the son of Marie Antoinette and Louis XVI. |
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Marie Antoinette Online © Myrrhine. http://www.myrrhine.net/ antoinette/index.html
Maria Theresa Charlotte © Nick Simon http://nicksimon2.tripod.com/ 34-8.html
Maria Theresa of Austria © Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia http://www.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor
Moments in History #55, The French Revolution Part V Bill "Mastermind' Fitzgerald, article. http://www.users.bigpond.com/ billmastermind/moments55.htm
Napoleon © 1926 Emil Ludwig, Translated by Eden and Cedar Paul, Boni & Liveright, New York, NY
S. K. Padover, The Revolutionary Emperor, Joseph II (rev. ed. 1967); P. P. Bernard, Joseph II (1968).
Schonbrunn © 1994 - 1995 The Columbia Encyclopedia, Fifth Edition, Columbia University Press, article.
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